Decking · Cool & damp

How a cedar deck ages in Seattle, WA

THE SHORT ANSWER

In Seattle, moisture — not sun — is the main enemy of a cedar deck. The city sees about 154 days with rain a year, mostly from October to April, and its Scheffer decay index of 52.6 is moderate (#14 of 25 cities we cover). Untreated boards gray within two years, then mildew and soft board ends become the real problem. Model estimate: 15–19 years untreated, 20–26 years sealed on schedule.

Main threat
Moisture & decay
Climate profile
Cool & damp
Expected life (untreated)
15–19 yrs
Fully gray by
Year 2
Best seal window
Jul – Aug
Sealed on schedule
20–26 yrs
Simulated cedar deck in Seattle, WA after 10 years
Year 10Heavy mildew, surface checks
MODEL SIMULATION
Seattle, WA · south-facing deck, full sun, no sealant
Color lossSevere
Surface checkingHigh
Mildew / rotHigh
Fails first hereBoard ends, joists and shaded boards

Storyboard

20 years in Seattle, untreated

Cedar deck in Seattle, install: Fresh boards
InstallFresh boards
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 1: Silvering begins
Year 1Silvering begins
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 3: Fully gray
Year 3Fully gray
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 5: Mildew in shade, surface checks
Year 5Mildew in shade, surface checks
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 10: Heavy mildew, surface checks
Year 10Heavy mildew, surface checks
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 15: Soft spots — probe for rot, heavy mildew, deep checks
Year 15Soft spots — probe for rot, heavy mildew, deep checks
Cedar deck in Seattle, year 20: Soft spots — probe for rot, heavy mildew, deep checks
Year 20Soft spots — probe for rot, heavy mildew, deep checks

Seattle’s wear fingerprint

Each bar is scaled to the highest of the 25 cities we cover; the black line marks the median.

Rainy days / yr154.2 · High
Avg humidity83.2% · High
Decay index52.6 · Typical
UV index (avg)0.8 · Low
Freeze–thaw days29 · Typical
Days ≥ 90 °F3.1 · Low

NOAA station SEATTLE BOEING FLD (USW00024234, 7.3 km away), 1991–2020 normals · humidity & UV: NASA POWER.

What fails first here

  1. 1Mildew & algaeA wet season from October to April and 83% average humidity keep shaded boards damp; dark spots start near walls, planters and gaps.
  2. 2GrayingCosmetic, and fast: our model has the surface fully silver by year 2. Not damage on its own, but it means the protective surface is gone.
  3. 3Rot at board ends & joistsThe real lifespan limiter in Seattle: decay index 52.6. Cut ends wick water — probe them with a screwdriver each spring.
  4. 4Surface checkingMild here: limited UV and only 29 freeze–thaw days a year keep cracks shallow.

Upkeep

Seattle maintenance calendar

Built from local normals: bar width is the share of days with rain; sealant needs 2–3 dry days between 50 and 88 °F.

Jan
Feb
MarInspect ends & fasteners
Apr
May
JunWash off mildew
JulSeal / stain
AugSeal / stain
Sep
OctClear leaves & gaps
Nov
Dec

Pin-ready

Save it for when you build.

The 20-year storyboard as a tall pin, linking back to this page.

Pinterest storyboard: cedar deck in Seattle, WA, new to year 20

Cedar decks in similar climates

…and in very different ones

Questions Seattle owners ask

How long does a cedar deck last in Seattle?

Our model puts it at 15–19 years untreated and 20–26 years if it is sealed every 2–3 years. The national typical range is 15–20 yrs; Seattle’s moisture & decay profile is why the local number differs.

When is the best time to seal a cedar deck in Seattle?

July and August: the months with the fewest rainy days while average temperatures sit between 50 and 88 °F. Most sealants need 2–3 dry days to cure.

Is composite better than cedar in Seattle?

Probably, if low upkeep matters: composite removes rot, the main local failure mode. Our model gives composite 25–33 years here versus 15–19 for untreated cedar.

Why does wood turn gray or black in Seattle?

Graying is UV plus weathering of the surface; black spots are usually mildew or algae feeding on that grayed layer in damp weather, not rot. A cleaner and a dry-season seal stop it.

Model simulation, not a guarantee: south-facing, full sun, no shade or ground-contact surprises. How it works.